!autogenerated-by: DAG-Edit version 1.000-beta8 !saved-by: shuly !date: Wed Jun 11 00:15:12 EDT 2008 !version: $Revision: 1.31 $ !type: % is_a is_a !type: < part_of part of !type: ~ develops_from develops_from $plant ontology ; PO:0009075 %plant growth and development stages ; PO:0009012 ; synonym:Arabidopsis growth %obsolete growth and development terms ; PO:0007060 %2.00 main shoot only ; PO:0007061 ; synonym:3.01-main shoot only in Triticeae ; synonym:3.01-main shoot only in barley ; synonym:3.01-main shoot only in oat ; synonym:3.01-main shoot only in wheat ; synonym:Zadok scale-20 %3 rapid growth stage ; PO:0007004 %5.02 20\% of inflorescence emerged. ; PO:0007075 %5.04 40\% of inflorescence emerged ; PO:0007102 %5.06 60\% of inflorescence emerged ; PO:0007105 %5.08 80\% of inflorescence emerged ; PO:0007107 %6.01 10\% of flowers open ; PO:0007121 %6.03 30\% of flowers open ; PO:0007124 %6.04 40\% of flowers open ; PO:0007125 %7-8 fruit formation and maturation ; PO:0007035 ; synonym:06-post-flowering in maize ; synonym:5.3 pollination in maize ; synonym:5.4 fertilization in maize ; synonym:6 post-flowering/lag phase in maize ; synonym:7 Pod Formation in soybean ; synonym:7 linear grain-filling in maize ; synonym:7-8 Fruit Formation and Maturation in soybean ; synonym:7.01-blister stage in maize ; synonym:BBCH principal growth stage 7 ; synonym:C-embryo stage in rice ; synonym:R1in maize ; synonym:double fertilization in maize ; synonym:effective filling period in maize ; synonym:first silique shattered ; synonym:grain-filling in maize ; synonym:kernel watery ripe ; synonym:lag phase in maize ; synonym:post-flowering in maize ; synonym:proembryo in maize %7.02 fruit size 20\% ; PO:0007126 %7.04 fruit size 40\% ; PO:0007127 ; synonym:7.2 milk stage/embryo 2 in maize %7.06 fruit size 60\% ; PO:0007128 %7.08 fruit size 80\% ; PO:0007129 %A1 root initials formation stage ; PO:0007535 %A2 root initials differentiation stage ; PO:0007512 %A2.1 root intials differntiation of primary roots ; PO:0007503 %A2.2 root initials differentiation of lateral roots ; PO:0007528 %A2.3 founder cell derivatives of lateral root ; PO:0007530 %A2.4 root initials differentiation of crown roots ; PO:0007534 %B1 primary root meristem formation ; PO:0007524 %B2 lateral root meristem formation ; PO:0007539 %B3 crown root meristem formation ; PO:0007514 %C3.1 metaxylem differentiation of root. ; PO:0007521 ; synonym:metaxylem differentiation of crown root ; synonym:metaxylem differentiation of lateral root ; synonym:metaxylem differentiation of primary root %C3.2 maturation of phloem elements in root. ; PO:0007537 ; synonym:maturation phloem elements of crown root. ; synonym:maturation phloem elements of lateral root. ; synonym:maturation phloem elements of primary root. %C3.3 maturation of protoxylem elements in root. ; PO:0007533 ; synonym:maturation of protoxylem elements in crown root ; synonym:maturation of protoxylem elements in lateral root ; synonym:maturation of protoxylem elements in primary root %calyx absolute size ; PO:0021002 %calyx relationship ; PO:0021003 %E emerged root elongation ; PO:0007529 ; synonym:emerged crown root elongation ; synonym:emerged lateral root elongation ; synonym:emrged primary root elongation %elongation zone formation ; PO:0001028 %establishment of initial cells ; PO:0007523 %F1 root hair initiation ; PO:0007531 %F2 root hair elongation ; PO:0007526 %formation of starchy endosperm ; PO:0001098 %meristamtic zone formation ; PO:0001027 %meristem eloboration ; PO:0001000 %obsolete plant growth and development terms ; PO:0007532 %root primordium visible ; PO:0007536 %sepals 100\% of final size ; PO:0007610 %sepals 50\% of final size ; PO:0007609 %specialization zone formation ; PO:0001030 %plant structure development stages ; PO:0007021 %flower development stages ; PO:0007615 ; synonym:flower development in Arabidopsis %1 floral meristem visible ; PO:0007601 ; synonym:stage 1 flower in Arabidopsis %2 floral meristem notched ; PO:0007602 ; synonym:stage 2 flower in Arabidopsis %3 floral organ development stages ; PO:0007600 %androecium developmental stages ; PO:0007605 %anther developmental stages ; PO:0001004 %A archesporial cells visible ; PO:0001005 %B formation of primary parietal and sporogenous cells ; PO:0001018 %C four anther lobes formed ; PO:0001025 %D locules established ; PO:0001026 ; synonym:stage 8 flower in Arabidopsis %E tapetum degeneration initiated ; PO:0001032 %F bilocular anther stage ; PO:0001034 %G anther dehiscence ; PO:0001035 %H anther senescence ; PO:0001036 %pollen developmental stages ; PO:0001007 ; synonym:pollen development in Arabidopsis %A microsporogenous mass stage ; PO:0001011 ; synonym:pollen stage 1 in Arabidopsis %B enlarged microsporocyte stage ; PO:0001006 ; synonym:pollen stage 2 in Arabidopsis %C callose wall formation in pollen mother cells ; PO:0001008 ; synonym:pollen mother cell stage ; synonym:pollen stage 3 in Arabidopsis %D pollen mother cell meiosis stage ; PO:0001009 ; synonym:pollen stage 4 in Arabidopsis %E tetrad stage ; PO:0001029 %F microspore release stage ; PO:0001010 ; synonym:pollen stage 5 in Arabidopsis %G early unicellular microspore stage ; PO:0001012 ; synonym:pollen stage 6 in Arabidopsis %H late unicellular microspore stage ; PO:0001013 ; synonym:pollen stage 7 in Arabidopsis %I first mitotic division stage ; PO:0001014 ; synonym:pollen stage 8 in Arabidopsis %J bicellular pollen stage ; PO:0001059 %K second mitotic division stage ; PO:0001015 ; synonym:pollen stage 9 in Arabidopsis %L mature pollen stage ; PO:0001016 ; synonym:pollen stage 10 in Arabidopsis %M germinated pollen stage ; PO:0001017 ; synonym:germinated pollen grain in Arabidopsis %N second mitotic division stage in germinating pollen ; PO:0001074 %stamen primordium visible ; PO:0007613 ; synonym:stage 7 flower in Arabidopsis %calyx developmental stages ; PO:0007603 %fully expanded sepal ; PO:0001045 %sepal differentiation and expansion stage ; PO:0001044 %sepals enclosing floral bud ; PO:0001380 ; synonym:stage 6 flower in Arabidopsis %sepals enclosing meristem ; PO:0001378 ; synonym:stage 4 flower in Arabidopsis %sepal primordium visible ; PO:0007607 ; synonym:stage 3 flower in Arabidopsis %corolla developmental stages ; PO:0007604 %fully expanded petal ; PO:0007612 %petal differentiation and expansion stage ; PO:0007611 ; synonym:stage 10 flower in Arabidopsis ; synonym:stage 12 flower in Arabidopsis ; synonym:stage 9 flower in Arabidopsis %petal primordium visible ; PO:0007608 ; synonym:stage 5 flower in Arabidopsis %gynoecium developmental stages ; PO:0007606 %carpel primordium visible ; PO:0007618 %closure of carpel(s) ; PO:0004502 %gynoecium differentiation and expansion ; PO:0004501 %ovule developmental stages ; PO:0007619 ; synonym:ovule development in Arabidopsis %megagametophyte developmental stages ; PO:0007621 %A megaspore mother cell enlarges ; PO:0007623 ; synonym:ovule stage 2-I in Arabidopsis %B meiosis of megaspore mother cell ; PO:0007624 ; synonym:ovule stage 2-IV in Arabidopsis %C tetrad of megaspores ; PO:0007625 ; synonym:ovule stage 2-V in Arabidopsis %D megaspore degeneration ; PO:0007626 ; synonym:ovule stage 3-I in Arabidopsis %E two nucleate megagametophyte ; PO:0007627 ; synonym:ovule stage 3-II in Arabidopsis %F four nucleate megagametophyte ; PO:0007628 ; synonym:ovule stage 3-IV in Arabidopsis %G eight nucleate megagametophyte ; PO:0007629 ; synonym:ovule stage 3-V in Arabidopsis %ovule differentiation and expansion ; PO:0004504 %integument initiation stage ; PO:0007622 ; synonym:ovule stage 2-II in Arabidopsis ; synonym:ovule stage 2-III in Arabidopsis %ovule primordium visible ; PO:0007620 ; synonym:ovule stage 1-I in Arabidopsis %stigma cell differentiation ; PO:0004503 %lemma developmental stages ; PO:0001047 %fully expanded lemma ; PO:0001057 %lemma differentiation and expansion stage ; PO:0001056 %lemma primordia visible ; PO:0001055 %lodicule developmental stages ; PO:0001049 %fully expanded lodicule ; PO:0001079 %lodicule differentiation and expansion stage ; PO:0001077 %lodicule primordia visible ; PO:0001072 %palea developmental stages ; PO:0001048 %fully expanded palea ; PO:0001071 %palea differentiation and expansion stage ; PO:0001070 %palea primordia visible ; PO:0001058 %4 anthesis ; PO:0007616 ; synonym:stage 13 flower in Arabidopsis ; synonym:stage 14 flower in Arabidopsis ; synonym:stage 15 flower in Arabidopsis %5 post anthesis ; PO:0007617 ; synonym:stage 16 flower in Arabidopsis %fruit development stages ; PO:0001002 ; synonym:stage 17 flower in Arabidopsis ; synonym:stage 18 flower in Arabidopsis %inflorescence development stages ; PO:0001083 %inflorescence bifurcation stage ; PO:0007037 %inflorescence initiation stage ; PO:0021004 %leaf development stages ; PO:0001050, PO:0007040 ; synonym:leaf development in Arabidopsis ; synonym:leaf development stage %1 leaf initiation stage ; PO:0001051, PO:0001003 ; synonym:leaf initiation in Arabidopsis %formation of the leaf founder cells ; PO:0001003 ; synonym:P0 stage %2 leaf expansion stage ; PO:0001052 ; synonym:leaf expansion stage in Arabidopsis %formation of leaf primordium ; PO:0001019 ; synonym:P1 stage %formation of leaflet primordia ; PO:0004500 %formation of ligule primordium ; PO:0001021 ; synonym:P3 stage %hood-shaped primordium ; PO:0001020 ; synonym:P2 stage %rapid elongation of leaf blade ; PO:0001023 ; synonym:P4 stage %rapid elongation of leaf sheath ; PO:0001024 ; synonym:P5 stage %3 leaf fully expanded ; PO:0001053 ; synonym:fully expanded leaf stage in Arabidopsis %4 leaf senescence stage ; PO:0001054 ; synonym:leaf senescence stage in Arabidopsis %leaf trichome development stage ; PO:0007039 <1 pattern formation ; PO:0007056 <2 endoreduplication ; PO:0007058 <3 branch formation ; PO:0007059 <4 growth directionality ; PO:0007135 %root development stages ; PO:0007520, PO:0007011 ; synonym:root development stage %1 root primordium formation ; PO:0007505 %crown root primordium formation ; PO:0007504 %lateral root primordium formation ; PO:0007511 %primary root primordium formation ; PO:0007506 %2 root meristem formation ; PO:0007527 %3 establishment of tissue systems ; PO:0007525 ; synonym:Benfey's stage 1 of root development ; synonym:cell differentiation stage of root development ; synonym:establishment of fundamental organization in adventitious root ; synonym:establishment of fundamental organization in primary root. ; synonym:establishment of fundamental organization lateral root. %root cap formation ; PO:0007501 ; synonym:root cap formation in crown root. ; synonym:root cap formation in lateral root. ; synonym:root cap formation in primary root. %root cortex differentiation ; PO:0007513 ; synonym:cortex differentiation of crown root. ; synonym:cortex differentiation of lateral root ; synonym:cortex differentiation of primary root. %root epidermal differentiation ; PO:0007516 ; synonym:epidermal differentiation of lateral root. ; synonym:epidermal differentiation of primary root ; synonym:epidermial differentiation of crown root. %root vascular cylinder differentiation ; PO:0007509 %4 root elongation ; PO:0001031 ; synonym:Benfey's stage 2 of root development %root emergence ; PO:0007510 %crown root emergence ; PO:0007518 %lateral root emergence ; PO:0007517 %radicle emergence ; PO:0007015, PO:0007507 ; synonym:0.02-radicle emergence from seed in maize ; synonym:0.2 radicle emergence from seed in maize ; synonym:05 radicle emergence from seed coat in soybean ; synonym:1.04-radicle emerged from seed in Triticeae ; synonym:1.04-radicle emerged from seed in barley ; synonym:1.04-radicle emerged from seed in oat ; synonym:1.04-radicle emerged from seed in wheat ; synonym:BBCH growth stage 05 ; synonym:Zadok scale-5 ; synonym:maize growth stage-0.2 ; synonym:radicle emergence ; synonym:radicle emergence in Arabidopsis ; synonym:radicle emergence in Solanaceae < seedling growth ; PO:0007131 %5 root hair formation ; PO:0007519 ; synonym:Benfey's stage 3 of root development %seed development stages ; PO:0001170 ; synonym:seed development in Arabidopsis %developing seed stage ; PO:0004506 %dry seed stage ; PO:0001040, PO:0007055 ; synonym:00 Dry Seed in soybean ; synonym:1.01-dry seed in Tricticeae ; synonym:BBCH growth stage 00 ; synonym:dry seed in Arabidopsis %embryo development stages ; PO:0007631, PO:0007020 ; synonym:embryo development stage ; synonym:embryonic in Arabidopsis %A zygotic stage ; PO:0001097 ; synonym:one cell stage ; synonym:zygote in Arabidopsis %B proembryo stage ; PO:0001180 ; synonym:eight-celled stage in Arabidopsis ; synonym:two-celled stage in Arabidopsis %C globular stage ; PO:0001185 ; synonym:dermatogen stage in Arabidopsis ; synonym:globular stage in Arabidopsis ; synonym:late globular stage in Arabidopsis ; synonym:mid-globular stage in Arabidopsis %coleoptilar stage ; PO:0001094 ; synonym:SAM and radicle formation stage %D bilateral stage ; PO:0004507, PO:0001043, PO:0001177 ; synonym:heart stage in Arabidopsis ; synonym:heart-shape stage ; synonym:transition stage in maize ; synonym:triangle stage in Arabidopsis %E expanded cotyledon stage ; PO:0001078, PO:0001076 ; synonym:curled cotyledon stage in Arabidopsis ; synonym:torpedo stage in Arabidopsis %F mature embryo stage ; PO:0001081 ; synonym:mature (stage) in Arabidopsis %true leaf formation ; PO:0001095 %endosperm development stages ; PO:0007633 %chalazal and micropylar domain establishment ; PO:0001041 %functional specialization of the endosperm ; PO:0001042 %formation of aleurone and starchy layers ; PO:0001099 %primary endosperm cell stage ; PO:0001096 %fertilized ovule stage ; PO:0004505 %seed maturation stage ; PO:0007632 ; synonym:seed maturation in Arabidopsis %whole plant growth stages ; PO:0007033 ; synonym:Solanaceae whole plant growth stages ; synonym:cereal plant ontology ; synonym:maize growth stage ; synonym:plant growth stage ontology ; synonym:plant growth stages in Arabidopsis ; synonym:rice growth stage ; synonym:sorghum growth stage ; synonym:wheat\, barley and oat growth stage %A vegetative growth ; PO:0007134 ; synonym:A vegetative growth in Solanaceae ; synonym:A-vegetative stage in rice ; synonym:vegetative in Arabidopsis %0 germination ; PO:0007057 ; synonym:0 Germination in soybean ; synonym:0 germination in Solanaceae ; synonym:0 germination in maize ; synonym:00-germination in maize ; synonym:01-germination in Triticeae ; synonym:01-germination in barley ; synonym:01-germination in oat ; synonym:01-germination in rice ; synonym:01-germination in wheat ; synonym:BBCH principal growth stage 0 ; synonym:germination in Arabidopsis ; synonym:maize growth stage-0 ; synonym:rice growth stage-1